Management of type 2 diabetes ppt download slideplayer. Prof maclean of guys hospital wrote in the postgraduate medical journal in 1926 about the numerous challenges that faced patients and their healthcare professionals in delivering safe and effective diabetes. The last 90 years have seen considerable advances in the management of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Both iron and erythropoietin treatments commonly prescribed in patients with. Women at higher risk should be routinely screened of the condition and offered appropriate management. Comprehensive type 2 diabetes management algorithm 2020. Diabetes is a name given to the distinct conditions in which there is a large amount of glucose in the blood and it is the ability of the. A better understanding of the pathogenesis of dm may make. Maintain your blood cholesterol and triglyceride lipid levels as near the normal ranges as possible.
A consensus report by the american diabetes association ada and the european association for the study of diabetes easd. Management of diabetes mellitus in primary care 2017 the guideline describes the critical decision points in the management of diabetes mellitus dm and provides clear and. Assessment and management of patients with diabetes. Only two documents exist that can serve as recommendations for t3cdm diabetes management. Essential components of the treatment for diabetes include diabetes self management education and support, lifestyle interventions, and goal setting see table 3. A consensus report by the american diabetes association ada and the european association for the study of. Current management of diabetes mellitus and future. Gestational diabetes mellitus gdm is defined as impaired glucose tolerance igt with onset or first recognition during pregnancy2. Management of hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes, 2018. The prevalence of gdm is on the rise due to increasing trends of obesity in females of child bearing age as well as due to increasing maternal age. If so, share your ppt presentation slides online with. Requires making and acting on choices, on a regular and recurring basis, that. A systematic evaluation of the literature since 2014 informed new recommendations. Managing diabetes selfmanagement education programs.
The major components of the treatment of diabetes are. Depression is common among people with a chronic, or longterm, illness. Diabetes describes a group of metabolic diseases in which the person has high blood glucose blood sugar, either because insulin production. Management of dm medical nutrition therapydiet and exercisea oral.
Currently, there are no specific guidelines to manage t3cdm as a separate entity. Diabetes mellitus overview and treatments andrew p. Ems providers should always consider dka in the differential in diabetic patients, particularly type 1 diabetes who present with hyperglycemia. Maintaining good blood glucose control is a juggling act, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Diabetes self management education and support dsmes toolkit this toolkit provides resources and tools to assist state health departments and their partners in planning. Intensified therapy and maintaining nearnormal blood glucose levels can result in considerable. This algorithm for the comprehensive management of persons with type 2 diabetes t2d was developed to provide clinicians with a practical guide that considers the whole patient, his or. Gestational diabetes gdm is defined as carbohydrate intolerance that begins or is first recognized during pregnancy. Management of type 2 diabetes has to be tailored to the individual needs and circumstances of each patient eg, the benefits of tight glucose control must be weighed against any potential complications such as recurrent hypoglycaemia. Ppt diabetes mellitus acute and chronic complications. Thus, to prevent complications, good control of diabetes is essential and the management of diabetes should therefore aim to improve.
The american diabetes association and the european association for the study of diabetes convened a panel to update the prior position statements, published in 2012 and 2015, on the management of type 2 diabetes in adults. The american diabetes association ada standards of medical care in diabetes. National guideline for diagnosis and management of gestational diabetes. Clinical practice guidelines for diabetes management. The key to optimal diabetes control is a careful balance or balancing of food, physical activity, and insulin andor oral. Depression can get in the way of your efforts to manage your diabetes. Education and support living with diabetes diabetes cdc. Assessment and management of patients with diabetes mellitus by linda self growing problem estimated 7% of us population is diabetic twice that many have prediabetes 21% of those over 60 have diabetes 45% of new diagnoses are being made in children and adolescents diabetes type ibeta cells destroyed by autoimmune process type 2decreased insulin production and decreased sensitivity to.
Molitch abstract glycemic control is essential to delay or prevent the onset of. The increasing global prevalence of diabetes makes the management of dm and related complications a major challenge. Many students will be able to handle all or almost all of their nonemergency diabetes care tasks by. Nursing care of children experiencing diabetes mellitus. The study therefore, confimed the traditional use of these herbs and established their effiacy data that can guide proper use of these plants in the management of diabetes mellitus.
Forest plots showing outcomes for people with diabetes and ckd undergoing self management education programs for a systolic bp, b diastolic bp, c egfr, d hba1c, e self management. D eie rtie abstract diabetes mellitus dm is a metabolic disorder characterized by the presence of. Structured patient education should be made available to all people with diabetes. The 2020 standards of medical care in diabetes includes all of adas current clinical practice recommendations and is intended to provide clinicians, patients, researchers, payers, and others with the components of diabetes care, general treatment goals, and tools to evaluate the quality of care. Review and update antidiabetic therapeutic agents vadod clinical practice. Diabetes at school all students with diabetes will have a diabetes support plan.
Review of blood glucose logs must be part of any diabetes management plan. Effective strategies for identifying an eating disorder and navigating treatment options for patients with type 1 diabetes and an eating disorder eddmt1 oral antihyperglycemic and insulin therapies in pregnancy. In patients diagnosed with diabetes mellitus dm, the therapeutic focus is on preventing complications caused by hyperglycemia. Dietary management of dmfoundation of diabetic control goals maintain near normal blood glucose levels achieve optimal serum lipid. Management of diabetes mellitus linkedin slideshare.
Assessment and management of patients with diabetes mellitus by linda self growing problem estimated 7% of us population is diabetic twice that many have prediabetes 21% of those over 60 have diabetes 45% of new diagnoses are being made in children and adolescents diabetes. Management of diabetes mellitus in patients with chronic. Assessment and management of patients with diabetes mellitus. Presentation slides american association of diabetes. The treatment of hyperglycemia in critically ill patients, the perioperative management of diabetes, and the treatment of complications of the diabetes. Consider taking part in a diabetes education program or support group that teaches you techniques for managing stress. Overview learning objectives management of type 1 dm introduction management. Nursing management diabetes mellitus nursing management diabetes mellitus covenant school of nursing n201 fall, 2009 gloria rodriguez. Management of diabetes mellitus in primary care 2017. The diabetes self management program dsmp is a 6week group program for people with type 2 diabetes. Thus, to prevent complications, good control of diabetes is essential and the management of diabetes should therefore aim to improve glycaemic control beyond that required to control its symptoms. Spices in the management of diabetes mellitus sciencedirect. Overview learning objectives management of type 1 dm introduction management of type 2 disease burden dm physiology recent advances pathogenesis summary references. Decrease or possibly prevent the development of diabetes related health problems.
Practice guidelines resources american diabetes association. Medical treatment of diabetes mellitus cleveland clinic. Pdf pharmacological management of diabetes mellitus. These include additional focus on lifestyle management and diabetes self management. Management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes, 2018. Diabetes management making diabetes a part of life.
They are based on uptodate scientific knowledge and clinical practice but. Living well with diabetes requires active, diligent, effective self management of the disease. Euglycemia and prevention of complications individualized treatment plans appropriate goal setting diet exercise selfmonitoring of blood glucose smbg regular monitoring for complications laboratory assessment oral medsinsulin. The program was developed by stanford university to help you manage your diabetes symptoms, tiredness, pain, and emotional issues, by helping you learn skills to better manage your diabetes. Ppt management of diabetes mellitus powerpoint presentation. Management of diabetes mellitus in patients with chronic kidney disease allison j.
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